First Shiloh Missionary Baptist Church

Shiloh Missionary Baptist Church was established in 1891 in the Fifth Ward of Houston. It is one of the oldest African American Baptist churches in the area. The congregation was made up of displaced Shreveport residents, who were forced to leave after the flood of 1890 left them without homes or jobs. The first pastor, Rev. Judge P. Parker, led his small congregation in houses for three years until they rented the Colored Odd Fellows Hall on McMillan St. The church was commonly referred to as “The Louisiana Church.” In 1898, property was purchased in the 2900 block of Providence St. and a brush arbor was constructed on the site. The first permanent edifice, a large stone structure with a baptistery, was erected in the early 1900s. In 1947, the congregation purchased land adjacent to the church and built a two-story brick building for educational purposes. The church moved to its current site on Lyons Ave. in 1953 when the property at Providence St. was sold to the City of Houston. The congregation’s new worship facility was designed by John Saunders Chase, Jr., Texas’ first licensed African American architect. The church was renamed First Shiloh Missionary Baptist Church when the new building was finished in 1955. Noted church members include Louise Ozelle Martin, the church’s official photographer, who chronicled Houston’s black society and opened a photography school; and Catherine Adams, who had a city park named in her honor due to her work with community organizations and area youth. In 1985, the B. H. Roberts Institute was established to honor the late pastor who served the community for 35 years. The church still serves as a place of worship for the now diverse Fifth Ward community. (2014)

First Shiloh Missionary Baptist Church is a historical marker in Houston, Harris County, dedicated in 2014. It is one of 422 historical markers documented in Harris County in the Texas Historical Commission Atlas, among 849 historic sites cataloged across the county.

The site sits at 29.7761, -95.3251 near Houston. The nearest cataloged historic site is Peacock Records (historical marker), about 0.2 miles away. Others within a short drive include Mount Pleasant Baptist Church, Evergreen Negro Cemetery, and Sloan Memorial United Methodist Church.

This record corresponds to Texas Historical Commission Atlas #5507017909. Use the map below for its exact position and turn-by-turn directions.