Historical Marker

Abilene Negro High School

Abilene · Taylor County · Dedicated 1996 · THC Atlas #5441000071

The roadside stories worth pulling over for.

Marker Inscription

The first public school for African Americans in Abilene was established in 1890. Located in the 200 block of Plum Street, the one-room school was named the Abilene Colored School. Its first class consisted of 22 students and one teacher. In 1902 the school moved to a one-room structure built at North 7th and Magnolia, and had two teachers serving 84 students. The colored school held its first graduation in 1923 at the Macedonia Baptist Church for one student. A five-room school was constructed at 541 North 8th Street in 1929. That year the student body consisted of 217 pupils. The building was later used for the Americanization School for Abilene's Hispanic Youth, and as a community recreation center. A 10-room brick school was erected in 1936 here on a campus of more than 6 acres. A 4-room expansion was added in 1941. By 1951 the school became Carter G. Woodson School. In 1953 it became Woodson Elementary School with the opening of the Carter G. Woodson Junior-Senior High School at 342 North Cockrell Street. It was closed in 1968 when the Abilene School District became integrated. The structures continue to serve the Abilene community for various educational purposes. (1996)

About this site

Abilene Negro High School is a historical marker in Abilene, Taylor County, dedicated in 1996. It is one of 47 historical markers documented in Taylor County in the Texas Historical Commission Atlas, among 102 historic sites cataloged across the county.

The site sits at 32.4604, -99.7267 near Abilene. The nearest cataloged historic site is Mount Zion Baptist Church (historical marker), about under a tenth of a mile away. Others within a short drive include Hunt, James Winford, Willis, Thomas Middlebrook, and Hilton Hotel.

This record corresponds to Texas Historical Commission Atlas #5441000071. Use the map below for its exact position and turn-by-turn directions.

📍 32.4604, -99.7267 · Abilene, Taylor County
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